Disclosure Is Your Decision

UCAS itself does not require you to disclose a disability. Admissions decisions are based on academic merit and potential, not on disability status — universities are legally prohibited from discriminating under the Equality Act 2010. What the UCAS application does provide is a voluntary disability section where students can choose to share information that may help universities understand their circumstances.

How Disclosure Works on the Application

The UCAS form has a section where you can share a disability, long-term health condition, mental health condition or specific learning difficulty such as dyslexia. You can choose from categories and, in some cases, add detail. UCAS passes this information to the universities you apply to, and their disability or wellbeing teams often contact applicants to talk about support. Read the questions on screen, since the wording is updated from time to time.

Weighing Up Whether to Share

Reasons to disclose:

  • Support can be organised earlier, including accessible accommodation, exam arrangements, assistive technology and notetaking.
  • You can request reasonable adjustments for interviews and admissions tests.
  • Some courses, particularly in health, teaching and social care, have fitness-to-practise or occupational health processes that need early discussion.

Reasons you might hold back: You may want to keep your health private, or you may worry about how it is perceived. The Equality Act 2010 prohibits discrimination in England, Scotland and Wales, and Northern Ireland has its own equivalent legislation. You also keep the right to disclose later, but support can take longer to start if the university only finds out in September.

Adjustments During Admissions

If you need extra time, a quiet room or another change for an admissions test or interview, tell the university and the test provider as soon as you know your tests. Providers have deadlines for access arrangements, and they usually ask for evidence. Your school or college can often help by providing a letter that describes the impact of your condition on your studies. If your grades were affected by illness or disruption, your reference can explain this.

Funding: Disabled Students' Allowance

In England, Disabled Students' Allowance (DSA) is a grant, not a loan, to help with the study-related costs of a disability, long-term condition or specific learning difficulty. It can cover specialist equipment, software, non-medical helpers and extra travel costs. It is separate from Student Finance for tuition and maintenance, and you apply for it through Student Finance, usually when you apply for your loans. Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland have their own schemes, so use the right body for your home nation.

You will normally need evidence, such as a letter from a GP or specialist, or a diagnostic assessment report for a specific learning difficulty. If your last assessment is old, check whether it will be accepted.

Support From the University Itself

Universities provide their own support, separate from DSA. After you register with the disability service, you usually agree a support plan that lists the adjustments you need, such as extra time in exams, lecture recordings or alternative formats. This plan is shared with relevant staff, so you do not have to explain your needs in each module.

Choosing a University With Support in Mind

Before you finalise your choices, contact the disability service at each university and ask:

  1. How long do assessments and support plans take?
  2. What adjustments are typical for my condition?
  3. Is accessible or adapted accommodation guaranteed, and how do I apply for it?
  4. How are placements, labs or fieldwork handled?
  5. Can I speak to a current student with a similar need?

Open days are a good time to ask in person.

A Suggested Timeline

  • Autumn: complete the disability section on UCAS and contact the disability teams at your choices.
  • Winter and spring: collect evidence and request any interview adjustments.
  • After you accept your firm choice: apply for DSA and ask for accommodation adjustments.
  • Summer: complete needs assessments and finalise your support plan.
  • September: check that equipment, software and arrangements are in place before teaching starts.

You do not need to handle all of this alone. Your school or college adviser, the university disability team and UCAS can all help you plan.